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Backdoor.Win32.Farfli_d89ff3ff29


Trojan.Win32.Yakes.cogn (Kaspersky), Trojan.Win32.EncPk.adk (v) (VIPRE), Virus.Win32.Cryptor!IK (Emsisoft), Backdoor.Win32.Farfli.FD, Trojan.Win32.Rimecud.FD, GenericAutorunWorm.YR, BackdoorFarfli.YR (Lavasoft MAS)Behaviour: Trojan, Backdoor, Worm, Virus, WormAutorun

The description has been automatically generated by Lavasoft Malware Analysis System and it may contain incomplete or inaccurate information.

Summary

MD5: d89ff3ff298294833fc9110bf18c6fa2

SHA1: 004221bda2e556fe1689ad063850440569908b12

SHA256: 4eb215f8167dfd65fd96e121829629bcf1b9b97da05fe4575f8a508427e3325f

SSDeep: 3072:Clns4Tlu1nwta2lc/dNmZMjh5j/htK97 :4ns6ISah Cjh50

Size: 102400 bytes

File type: EXE

Platform: WIN32

Entropy: Not Packed

PEID: Armadillov171, MicrosoftVisualC, MicrosoftVisualCv50v60MFC, MicrosoftVisualC50, UPolyXv05_v6

Company: SoftSafe

Created at: 2009-07-23 03:29:28

Summary: Backdoor. Malware that enables a remote control of victim's machine.

Dynamic Analysis

Payload

Behaviour Description
WormAutorunA worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.


Process activity

The Backdoor creates the following process(es):The Backdoor injects its code into the following process(es):

4556188.exe:1948
sexx6002C702.tmp:924

File activity

The process 4556188.exe:1948 makes changes in a file system.


The Backdoor creates and/or writes to the following file(s):

%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\fbzdrhbgmbwl030DBB3B.tmp (256 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\zuut9AADDDE0.tmp (4 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\index.dat (1928 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\Current_User@whatismyipaddress[1].txt (206 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\sexx6002C702.tmp (215 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\kwuzzfquwbvf05312D95.tmp (215 bytes)
%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\Current_User@www.ip-adress[1].txt (134 bytes)

The process sexx6002C702.tmp:924 makes changes in a file system.


The Backdoor creates and/or writes to the following file(s):

%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\S-1-5-21-1844237615-1960408961-1801674531-1003\c5b88721db08c824db69d0bbc702beb8_75ed9567-aa58-4c8e-a8ea-3cad7c47ab03 (44 bytes)

Registry activity

The process 4556188.exe:1948 makes changes in a system registry.


The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Directory" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache4"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cookies" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache2"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Common AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\All Users\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

[HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Hardware Profiles\0001\Software\Microsoft\windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections]
"SavedLegacySettings" = "3C 00 00 00 15 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "76 9A 71 C4 6B D4 42 AD 32 8B 52 77 1E DB 53 AC"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache1"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"MigrateProxy" = "1"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"History" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\History"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache3"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Paths" = "4"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all local web-nodes with no dots which do not refer to any zone to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"UNCAsIntranet" = "1"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all web-nodes that bypassing proxy to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"ProxyBypass" = "1"

Proxy settings are disabled:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

The Backdoor modifies IE settings for security zones to map all urls to the Intranet Zone:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap]
"IntranetName" = "1"

To automatically run itself each time Windows is booted, the Backdoor adds the following link to its file to the system registry autorun key:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"lypounif" = "%System%\cequilek.exe"

The Backdoor deletes the following value(s) in system registry:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"AutoConfigURL"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyServer"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyOverride"

The process sexx6002C702.tmp:924 makes changes in a system registry.


The Backdoor creates and/or sets the following values in system registry:

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Cryptography\RNG]
"Seed" = "0D 33 04 4D E5 BD 84 D6 97 52 0E 44 22 73 50 25"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cookies" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies"

[HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Hardware Profiles\0001\Software\Microsoft\windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache2"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache1"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"MigrateProxy" = "1"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path1]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"History" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\History"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Directory" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Common AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\All Users\Application Data"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path4]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache4"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path3]
"CachePath" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\Cache3"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths]
"Paths" = "4"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"AppData" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections]
"SavedLegacySettings" = "3C 00 00 00 16 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders]
"Cache" = "%Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files"

[HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Cache\Paths\path2]
"CacheLimit" = "65452"

Proxy settings are disabled:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyEnable" = "0"

The Backdoor deletes the following value(s) in system registry:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"AutoConfigURL"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyServer"

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings]
"ProxyOverride"

Network activity (URLs)

URL IP
hxxp://whatismyipaddress.com/66.80.82.69
hxxp://www.showipaddress.com/74.117.222.18
hxxp://checkip.dyndns.com/ (ET POLICY DynDNS CheckIp External IP Address Server Response )216.146.39.70
hxxp://www.ipaddress.com/91.250.85.234
hxxp://www.ip-adress.com/64.34.169.244
hxxp://www.hpgtm.nsatc.net/
hxxp://dispatch.kahuna.glbdns2.microsoft.com/
hxxp://a38.g2.akamai.net/
hxxp://www.google.com/74.125.225.116
www.hp.com15.192.40.24
www.live.com65.55.157.145
www.msn.com216.156.249.161
ipaddress.com91.250.85.234


Rootkit activity

No anomalies have been detected.

Propagation

A worm can spread via removable drives. It writes its executable and creates "autorun.inf" scripts on all removable drives. The autorun script will execute the Backdoor's file once a user opens a drive's folder in Windows Explorer.

Removals

Remove it with Ad-Aware

  1. Click (here) to download and install Ad-Aware Free Antivirus.
  2. Update the definition files.
  3. Run a full scan of your computer.

Manual removal*

  1. Terminate the original Backdoor's process (How to End a Process With the Task Manager).
  2. Delete the original Backdoor file.
  3. Delete or disinfect the following files created/modified by the Backdoor:

    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\fbzdrhbgmbwl030DBB3B.tmp (256 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\zuut9AADDDE0.tmp (4 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\index.dat (1928 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\Current_User@whatismyipaddress[1].txt (206 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\sexx6002C702.tmp (215 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Local Settings\Temp\kwuzzfquwbvf05312D95.tmp (215 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Cookies\Current_User@www.ip-adress[1].txt (134 bytes)
    %Documents and Settings%\%current user%\Application Data\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\S-1-5-21-1844237615-1960408961-1801674531-1003\c5b88721db08c824db69d0bbc702beb8_75ed9567-aa58-4c8e-a8ea-3cad7c47ab03 (44 bytes)

  4. Delete the following value(s) in the autorun key (How to Work with System Registry):

    [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
    "lypounif" = "%System%\cequilek.exe"

  5. Clean the Temporary Internet Files folder, which may contain infected files (How to clean Temporary Internet Files folder).
  6. Find and delete all copies of the worm's file together with "autorun.inf" scripts on removable drives.
  7. Reboot the computer.
*Manual removal may cause unexpected system behaviour and should be performed at your own risk.

Static Analysis

Network Activity

Map

Strings from Dumps